Subject-verb agreement is a vital aspect of language, no matter whether you are communicating in Bengali or any other language. It is a grammatical rule that states that the subject and verb of a sentence must agree in number. In other words, if the subject is singular, the verb must be singular, and if the subject is plural, the verb must be plural.
The subject is the entity that performs the action of the verb, and the verb is the action performed by the subject. For example, in the sentence “She sings,” the subject is “she,” and the verb is “sings.” Similarly, in the sentence “They eat,” the subject is “they,” and the verb is “eat.”
In Bengali grammar, subject-verb agreement is very critical, as it helps to convey the correct meaning of the sentence. It is essential to ensure that the subject and verb agree in number to avoid confusion and misunderstanding.
Let us look at some examples of subject-verb agreement in Bengali:
তিনি বড় হয়েছেন।
Tini boro hoyechen.
(He has become big)
In this sentence, the subject “tini” is a singular pronoun, and the verb “hoyechen” is in the plural form. This sentence is incorrect because the subject and verb do not agree in number.
তিনি বড় হয়েছেন।
Tini boro hoyechen.
(He has become big)
In this sentence, the subject “tini” is a singular pronoun, and the verb “hoyechen” is in the plural form. This sentence is incorrect because the subject and verb do not agree in number.
তারা বই পড়ে।
Tara boi pore.
(They read books)
In this sentence, the subject “tara” is a plural pronoun, and the verb “pore” is also in the plural form. This sentence is correct because the subject and verb agree in number.
সে আমাদের সাথে কথা বলেন।
Se amader sathe kotha balen.
(She talks to us)
In this sentence, the subject “se” is a singular pronoun, and the verb “balen” is also in the singular form. This sentence is correct because the subject and verb agree in number.
In conclusion, subject-verb agreement is an essential rule in Bengali grammar. To ensure proper communication, it is necessary to make sure that the subject and verb agree in number. By following this grammatical rule, one can convey the intended meaning effectively.